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construction-design

Should You Insulate Pipe Supports? A Simple Guide for Beginners

Pipe supports like shoes and saddles are often left uninsulated—but should they be? Learn the basics of insulation design for supports in piping systems, explained simply for beginners.
machine-design

Cooling Towers Explained: Principles, Structure, and Circulating Water Management Made Simple

Learn how cooling towers work — from evaporation principles and internal structure to circulating water management and maintenance tips. A complete beginner’s guide for process and plant engineers.
machine-design

Basic Guide to Centrifugal Pumps for Beginner M&E Engineers in Chemical Plants

This article explains the fundamental functions and roles of pumps in chemical plants, including centrifugal pump operation, utility, process, and vacuum applications. Ideal for beginner M&E engineers seeking practical knowledge.
machine-design

Understanding the Equation of Motion for Beam Vibrations — A Beginner’s Guide

Learn the fundamentals of the beam vibration equation. This beginner-friendly guide explains how deflection, moment, and stiffness come together in vibration mechanics — without unnecessary math.
machine-design

A Complete Guide to Two-Degree-of-Freedom Vibration Systems|Vibration Engineering Basics

A detailed guide to two-degree-of-freedom vibration systems. Learn how to model, solve, and interpret vibration equations — with clear explanations for mechanical and plant engineers.
procurement

Piping Cost Estimation in Chemical Plants: A Practical Guide for Engineers

A practical guide to piping cost estimation in chemical plants. Learn how to estimate materials, labor, and use Lang Factors for budget-level planning — explained for engineers.
construction-design

Flanged vs Welded Pipe Connections: Key Differences for Beginner Plant Engineers

Compare flanged and welded pipe connections in chemical plants. Learn the differences in maintenance, leakage risk, safety, weight, and cost in a practical guide for beginner engineers.
construction-design

How Plant Elevation Standards Work in Industrial Design

Learn the basics of elevation standards in industrial plant design. Understand how ground level, floor level, and elevation marks are used to align equipment and improve safety.
construction-design

How to Determine Pipe Support Spacing and Strength Using Mechanics of Materials

Learn how to calculate safe pipe support spacing using basic mechanics of materials.Step-by-step example with formulas for bending stress, deflection, and design tips for 50A carbon steel pipes.
construction-design

How to Determine Minimum Pipe Spacing in Chemical Plants|Fundamentals of Piping Layout Design

Learn how to determine the minimum pipe spacing in chemical plant piping design.Covers flange clearance, staggered layout, insulation effects, and valve operation space with practical examples.