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machine-design

Cooling Towers Explained: Principles, Structure, and Circulating Water Management Made Simple

Learn how cooling towers work — from evaporation principles and internal structure to circulating water management and maintenance tips. A complete beginner’s guide for process and plant engineers.
2022.11.27
machine-design
machine-design

Understanding the Equation of Motion for Beam Vibrations — A Beginner’s Guide

Learn the fundamentals of the beam vibration equation. This beginner-friendly guide explains how deflection, moment, and stiffness come together in vibration mechanics — without unnecessary math.
2022.11.07
machine-design
machine-design

A Complete Guide to Two-Degree-of-Freedom Vibration Systems｜Vibration Engineering Basics

A detailed guide to two-degree-of-freedom vibration systems. Learn how to model, solve, and interpret vibration equations — with clear explanations for mechanical and plant engineers.
2022.11.06
machine-design
procurement

Piping Cost Estimation in Chemical Plants: A Practical Guide for Engineers

A practical guide to piping cost estimation in chemical plants. Learn how to estimate materials, labor, and use Lang Factors for budget-level planning — explained for engineers.
2022.10.01
procurement
construction-design

How Plant Elevation Standards Work in Industrial Design

Learn the basics of elevation standards in industrial plant design. Understand how ground level, floor level, and elevation marks are used to align equipment and improve safety.
2022.07.23
construction-design
construction-design

How to Determine Pipe Support Spacing and Strength Using Mechanics of Materials

Learn how to calculate safe pipe support spacing using basic mechanics of materials.Step-by-step example with formulas for bending stress, deflection, and design tips for 50A carbon steel pipes.
2022.07.21
construction-design
construction-design

How to Determine Minimum Pipe Spacing in Chemical Plants｜Fundamentals of Piping Layout Design

Learn how to determine the minimum pipe spacing in chemical plant piping design.Covers flange clearance, staggered layout, insulation effects, and valve operation space with practical examples.
2022.07.17
construction-design
machine-design

Seal Pot Structure Explained: A Beginner-Friendly Guide with Simple Diagrams

A beginner’s guide to seal pot structures in mechanical seals. Learn how seal pots work, what they’re made of, and why they matter in plant equipment — all explained in plain English with easy diagrams.
2022.06.21
machine-design
machine-design

SS400 vs SUS304: How to Choose the Right Material for Chemical Plants

Learn how to choose between SS400 and SUS304 in chemical plants.This guide explains practical selection criteria, corrosion behavior, and cost-performance tips every engineer should know.
2022.06.18
machine-design
machine-design

Understanding Heat Capacity in Chemical Equipment – What Is Q=MCT?

Learn what heat capacity means in chemical plants and how engineers use MCT to estimate heating needs. A beginner-friendly guide with easy examples.
2022.06.09
machine-design
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